A 12-Week Half Marathon Training Plan for First-Timers
This plan assumes you can currently run 5 kilometres without stopping and have been running at least twice a week for the last month. If that's not quite you yet, spend two to three weeks building that base first, our zero-to-running guide covers exactly that groundwork. If you're already there, this plan takes you from a comfortable 5K to a finished half marathon in 12 weeks.
How this plan is structured
Four runs a week: one easy run, one workout (intervals or tempo), one medium run, and one long run that grows steadily. Two full rest or cross-training days. The long run is the backbone, everything else supports it. Effort matters more than pace here: your easy runs should feel genuinely easy, conversational, not a slow version of hard.
The plan, week by week
| Week | Easy run | Workout | Medium run | Long run | Weekly total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 km | 4 km w/ 4x1min pickups | 5 km | 8 km | ~21 km |
| 2 | 4 km | 5 km w/ 4x2min pickups | 5 km | 9 km | ~23 km |
| 3 | 5 km | 5 km w/ 5x2min pickups | 6 km | 10 km | ~26 km |
| 4 | 5 km | 5 km tempo (easy-mod-easy) | 6 km | 8 km (cutback) | ~24 km |
| 5 | 5 km | 6 km w/ 6x2min pickups | 7 km | 12 km | ~30 km |
| 6 | 6 km | 6 km tempo | 7 km | 13 km | ~32 km |
| 7 | 6 km | 6 km w/ 8x1min pickups | 8 km | 10 km (cutback) | ~30 km |
| 8 | 6 km | 7 km tempo | 8 km | 15 km | ~36 km |
| 9 | 6 km | 7 km w/ 6x3min pickups | 8 km | 16 km | ~37 km |
| 10 | 6 km | 6 km tempo | 7 km | 18 km (peak) | ~37 km |
| 11 | 5 km | 5 km easy pickups | 6 km | 12 km (taper) | ~28 km |
| 12 | 4 km | 3 km shakeout | rest | Race day: 21.1 km | - |
How to adjust this plan
- If a week feels too much, repeat the previous week instead of skipping ahead. Losing a week to fatigue is cheaper than losing two weeks to injury.
- Cutback weeks (4, 7, 11) exist on purpose, don't skip them just because you're feeling strong. They're what let weeks 5-10 actually work.
- If you miss a run, don't try to make it up by doubling the next one. Just continue the schedule from where you are.
- Hot, humid weeks (most of India, most of the year) may mean slowing your easy pace by 30-45 seconds per km to keep effort honest. See training through the monsoon and heat acclimatisation for specifics.
The three mistakes that derail this plan
Running every easy run too fast is the biggest one, it leaves you too tired for the workouts and long runs that actually build fitness. Skipping the taper is second, cutting volume in the final two weeks feels counterintuitive when you're fit and eager, but it's what lets that fitness show up on race day rather than being buried under fatigue. Trying a new shoe, gel, or breakfast on race morning is the third, test everything in this plan's long runs first, never for the first time on the day that matters.
Once you've got 12 weeks on the calendar, find a race that lines up with the end of it.
Browse half marathonsLooking at registration data, the runners who message organizers asking to defer or downgrade their category in the final two weeks almost always followed a plan that skipped the taper, not one that was too easy on them overall. If this plan feels like it's asking too little of you in weeks 11 and 12, that's the point working correctly, not a sign to add more.
Frequently asked questions
Can I follow this plan if I can only run three days a week?
Yes, drop the medium run and keep the easy run, workout, and long run. You'll progress a bit slower but the long run, the part that matters most for finishing comfortably, stays intact.
What if I can't hit the 18 km peak long run?
A peak of 15-16 km is still enough to finish 21.1 km reasonably well. The last 5 km of any half marathon is partly about fitness and partly about pacing and mental preparation, not purely about having run the exact distance in training.
Should I run this plan on a treadmill or outdoors?
Either works for the shorter runs. For the long runs, outdoor running is worth prioritising if your race is outdoors, it builds the same muscles differently and gets you used to pacing without a screen telling you your speed. See [[treadmill vs outdoor running|/blog/treadmill-vs-outdoor-running]] for the full comparison.
Do I need a GPS watch to follow this plan?
No, a phone running app or even a measured local route works fine. A watch makes pacing easier but isn't required to complete this plan successfully.